Our responsibly produced natural gas and oil can help lower global greenhouse gas emissions by displacing higher-emitting fuel sources and brings enormous benefits to the Canadian economy. But first, all that natural gas and oil must be moved from the wells in the ground to refineries, processing plants and our homes and businesses. Pipelines are the safest, most responsible way to do this. Pipelines are the safest , most environmentally responsible , and most efficient way to transport natural gas and oil across long distances.
The significance of this mostly underground pipeline network is the decrease in the potentially disastrous hazards associated with man-made activities near transport sites. The installation of an oil and gas carrier pipeline system can be done in a fraction of the time required to construct a dedicated rail transportation system of similar length. The need to factor in difficult geographical terrain and adverse climatic considerations mean more planning, manpower and a longer duration for a railway construction project which usually spans years.
Pipeline construction is quicker as large capacity pipes can simply be constructed to run over natural geographical barriers. Among the benefits of pipeline transportation of oil and natural gas is the efficiency of the process. Pipeline systems utilize comparably lower amounts of energy to transport significantly larger volumes of oil than can be conveyed by truck, rail, or ship. Pipelines also simplify the oil and gas metering process with the help of modular process skid manufacturers for pipeline applications.
Conveying oil using pipelines is an eco-friendly option than transportation by conventional rails and oil ships. Oil transport lines have a less damaging environmental effect that other forms of conveyance as they are sealed and mostly subterranean. Additionally, there are approximately , miles of hazardous liquid pipelines , which transport crude oil, refined products, petroleum products, liquefied carbon dioxide CO2 , and other highly volatile liquids HVLs.
That's enough pipeline to circle the Earth over 20 times. Both these amounts will steadily increase in coming years as domestic production grows and if the U. Alongside the landowners are the environmentalists, whose indirect tactics create unforgiveable unintended consequences. No one needs to convince me that climate change is real, nor do they need to convince me that refining oil from tar sands is environmentally damaging and will contribute to climate change.
But the problem is the Canadian government's commitment to mine that resource and put it on the international market. I've explained how opposing the Keystone XL pipeline is not going to stop the mining of tar sands.
TransCanada will get that crude to refinery, and they are doing it now using rail.
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